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The Entire Pacific Sun Interview
Both versions of my interview with Steve Heilig, and printed as feature artices in the Marin County Pacific Sun, and the Anderson Valley Advertiser of Mendocino County were edited and rearranged. Please read this one for the entire context, the heart of it, and lost humor - thank you, Ananda
The Unabridged interview with Steve Heilig:
Steve Heilig: When you arrived in California as a young man in the early 60s you were admittedly far from being a 'hippie", but then wound up on the "hippie trail." What main experiences set you on that path?
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It was mid 1966
when I arrived in Santa Monica from Kansas. I was just shy of 21, so girls and
sunny beaches were about all that was on my mind. But things were just
beginning to heat up in the mainstream medias about these strange young people
who were portrayed like – the pinnacle of debauchery, or the children of the
corn, you know, scary, scandalous stuff – but interesting! So I watched from
the wings with a wry cynicism like most of America until one day I read some
article in the LA Free Press, or maybe the Oracle from up in San Francisco, and
suddenly it hit me that what was going on was a religious or spiritual movement, on a Biblical scale!
That was the first step, the switch from jeering to receptivity. The next one
was 'wading in', getting wet, shedding naiveté – that was easy with pot and Jimi
Hendrix, but the complete 'Experience' – the loss of virginity of the mind –
was acid, you know, LSD. It was like a black hole that sucked you all the way
in, but full of light and wonder – most of the time. There were casualties,
because like anything we humans do, it can be dangerous. My friends and I
didn't fool around with it carelessly like some did, because that's what gets
you into trouble. We made sure we were in a safe environment and with trusted
people around us, and being in a reverent state of mind – yes reverent! That's
why we saw 'God' and had 'Spiritual' experiences.
·
But you wrote
about taking acid in a jail,
in Costa Rica!
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I was afraid
you'd bring that up! What can I say? I was a lucky fool that night.
·
Do you still take
drugs?
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I'm a total
tea-totaler, no pot, beer, wine or anything for the past fifteen years. I'm
very boring.
·
So you don't
recommend drugs to the kids?
·
Ha! are you
kidding? I don't recommend anything I did – to the kids or to anyone else.
You
write that you "defected" from mainstream American life and culture -
what were you defecting from?
·
Short hair.
Why
do you think so many people of that generation and time set off to travel the
world, so much so that a distinct 'trail' was developed? Was it mostly a
'tune in turn on, drop out' dynamic, or something different?
·
Well yes, and
I'm glad you put it that way. I think that along with all the stuff we've
already heard plenty of, there was the mysterious undercurrent of India. There
are many stories out there from people who'd had deep interior callings to
India. That country was extremely important to us for its teachings, far beyond
what the medias raved on about concerning the Beatles, or with any number of
'gurus' that made the news. Many of those guys were charlatans, not all, but
enough to make India a laughing stock – well, it is that too – but India's like
an iceberg, with most of it hidden. And it's an infinitely deep well of living
wisdom that I'm sure I'll never properly find the words for. There's nowhere on
this planet that's anything like India, and it reached out to us in our dreams,
to put it poetically - but - India did arise in me telepathically if you care to believe that or
not. For one example, I expounded half a night to some friends about the
process of choosing our birth, our parents, our life-situation etc., and how
our indwelling karmic imprint affects the outcome – I'd never heard of such a
thing before, but a few days later I came across a book by an Indian author
that had it all laid out just as I'd remembered telling it, as if I already had
studied it.
·
Were you high on
acid at the time?
·
Absolutely. And
that's attests to some of its powers. But in many varied ways, India became
suffused into my DNA and I wanted nothing else in life but to get there.
·
You start with a
tribute to J Kerouac - how much did his writing influence your desire and
decision to travel?
·
That's an
interesting question, because I don't remember any of his books floating around
in my particular crowd, in Topanga Canyon during those times. Rather we were
reading more Alan Watts, or Yogananda, or The Hobbit. Or Winnie the Pooh. But Kerouac was a three-syllable mantra that
carried the whole world with it whether we'd actually read him or not, like, “Yeah man, I'm gonna hit out on the
road, you know man, like Kerouac!” And
everyone knew what that meant. So the very first time I ever read On The Road was a few months before I
published my book. And I read Dharma
Bums, too. That poem at the
beginning of my book fell out during the middle of night in practically one
swoop. It was during the brief period when I had cheekily
decided to name the book
·
and I'm infinitely glad that sanity prevailed and I
didn't do that. But I thought at the time that I should
give him some credit, if I was going to steal his titles. The poem is trying to
say that he certainly was an enormous influence in spawning the hippies on the
trail.
You
note that you set off at age 25 with no resources and no real plan. Was
that frightening, exciting, both? Where did this sense of adventure and
risk-taking come from? How did you support yourself on the road?
·
With a good
bamboo walking-stick. But seriously, yes – especially in the first month, it
was frightening. While I was still in Southern California I'd tried to find work-passage off the
continent aboard the proverbial tramp-steamer, but failing that I dropped down
into Mexico, just to get out of the country. I didn't know anything about a
'Hippie Trail' at that time, I happened upon it later because many points south
of the border was the western hemisphere's major part of it. But I was way off
the beaten path in those first weeks, and all alone. I was really doubtful but
just kept going and was way down in Vera Cruz when all my traveler's checks
were stolen, leaving me completely broke.
·
What happened
then?
·
It's in the
chapter called 'Emotional Rescue,' Chapter One, right after Chapter Zero.
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Chapter Zero?
·
Yes, Chapter
Zero. So I had to figure out some way to make money, and it took awhile, it was
quite some time after my checks were stolen, but a great idea came to me one
morning, after I'd ground up some peanuts the night before in a hand-crank corn
mill, and made some peanut-butter. Even though my friend and travel-mentor
Gypsy Jerry had been a master smuggler, I'd decided not to get involved with
any of that, to find other ways of earning a living. So I started in, a few
pounds a day, and became a peanut-butter pusher instead of a drug pusher. No joke
– Americans are peanut-butter addicts and had to have it. Couldn't get it where we
were. Sometimes I'd get a knock on my door at midnight by a munchie-addled guy,
or a couple who couldn't make it through the night without it. That was down on
Lake Atitlan in Guatemala, where I first became self-sufficient. Concerning
money, I've had a very checkered career – still do.
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The Vietnam War
was raging as you left on your travels and continued for years. How did
that influence you and your traveling?
·
It certainly
was a factor in my decision-making process to abandon everything as I did –
going to war is a complete renunciation for a cause and my reasoning was that
my cause from the opposite side of the spectrum of 'no more war' warranted a comparable commitment. I
touch on this in an 'afterword' at the end of Chapter Zero. But once I was out
on the road, I don't remember thinking about it much – it was 'over' in '73
anyway.
·
Speaking of
Chapter Zero, you described meeting Charlie Manson and some of his family – can
you briefly talk about your encounter with them?
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It still gives me
shudders to think about. Of course when he and his bus was around in our
neighborhood, it wasn't with his whole entourage, it was just his friends, just
a few at a time – there wasn't any reason to suspect him or any one of them of
anything. Ours was totally a hippie neighborhood and he was just another freak
like all the rest of us. But he set his rabid dogs on those whom he'd perceived
had crossed him and it could have been any 'reason' from any one of us. By the
way, he thought that a record producer who'd shunned him lived at the Tate
house, it was a horrible case of mistaken identity, but he did have his idea of
a 'reason'. We were on different wavelengths, so there was never any substantial
interaction between his bunch and my friends, never any incident that pissed
him off. Thank God for that.
Travel
was much cheaper then, even in a relative sense - and w/o the internet, cell
phones, and such, more isolating. Were there upsides and downsides to that?
In retrospect, do you think the experience would be much different now at
least with regard to communications?
·
Oh yes, for
instance, when I traveled across Afghanistan by horseback I was completely
unreachable for six weeks. The upside to the lack of communication during that
time, or almost any of the time during my travels, was the complete absence of
distraction. None of my mental energy was drained away by the constant checking
in that we do today, it was a full and total absorption in and of my
surroundings, the immensity and intensity of the world. Of course if anything
had happened to me, well, who knows? My poor parents, I must've put them
through a lot of worry. I only phoned home a couple of times in ten years, but
I remember once from a 'telephone center' in Kabul – there were four or five
booths and a queue to wait through – seriously, you had to set aside a whole
day to make an international call, and it could take two. It was extremely
expensive, the line was crackly, and if you got a busy-signal or no one was
home, you had to start all over. It was harrowing, and often you'd see
otherwise blissed-out hippies run crying out of the office or screaming at the
poor guy behind the counter. Letters, or 'aerograms' – very lightweight pieces
of postage-stamped paper you could buy, with glue at the edges that didn't
require an envelope were the cheapest, but might take two weeks to arrive and
another two to get a reply. We all got our mail at the 'poste restante' area of
the general post office – at least they alphabetized them. Well, as we know, a
letter or phone call nowadays travels fast as lightning and is free. And you
can probably find the nearest chai-shop in Old Delhi with your GPS.
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-Was your family
worried about you while you were 'on the road'?
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I'm sure they
were, but they gave their blessing too. My dad used to take my aerograms down
to the bar and read them to his friends while they were having beers. There was
a certain fascination for them about what I was doing, even though it probably
kept them awake many nights.
-Traveling
amidst poverty can be intimidating, depressing. What was it like first
experiencing the 'developing world' for you?
In
my opinion 'developing worlds' are much freer and more fun than worlds that
have made themselves firmly established. Food is cheap and very good, lodging
was and still is only a few bucks a day, sometimes less. Those are the no-star
hotels, of course. It wasn't so hard for me to come to terms with their
poverty, I was right down there with them, sometimes even poorer than they so
the beggars felt sorry for me, ha! One even took me out to dinner once. Really.
I don't mean to make light of their poverty, but misery is common to poverty in
both our nations, what is more uncommon over here is joy within poverty, which
I saw plenty of over there.
-What's
the difference between what you and your co-travelers were and a
"bum"?
Travelers,
pilgrims, are curious, awakened people with ideas and goals in mind, with
elevated spirits. A bum is commonly thought of as a derelict, depleted. Kerouac
wanted to put the two together, bringing adventure and purpose into a homeless,
knock-about existence, with his idea of the Dharma Bums. It's two words which
encapsulated a huge idea, another mantra which dovetailed perfectly into the
idea of getting out on the road.
On
all your travels, what were the 'ten wonders of the world' that you saw?
Peoples'
fingers. What I saw people's fingers do was truly remarkable.
-OK,
but come on - what were some of your most favorite spots or sights?
Hmm,
well then, let's see. I wrote about some of them, Lake Atitlan, the Mayan Ruins
at Copan, the Parthenon – well I didn't write much about that, but it was
impressive. That and the Taj. I didn't write about Gangotri, the source of the
Ganga, or Ganges Rivers because I went there on a recent journey, making my way
alone, right up to its mouth. That's a power that dropped me to my knees,
bringing tears. It's a glacier melt that runs underground for miles before
roaring out of an icy cave. Then Varanasi gets plenty of description and is one
of my favorite places. There's Bodh Gaya, where the Buddha attained his
enlightenment – Buddhist nations from all around the world have shrines there.
Oh yes, McCleod Ganj above Dharamsala, the home of the exiled Dalai Lama... the
mosques of Isfahan, the Sahara, the high plains of Afghanistan, some of my
girlfriends... and still, peoples' fingers.
-How
do you recall so many details from so far ago?
Oh,
I'll have to kill that old joke, 'if you can remember the sixties, you weren't
there.' I was there.
You
didn't keep a journal?
No,
just letters home – I have them, but haven't referred to them at all, they're
written worse than an eighth grader and I can't stand to read them. I've
consulted Wikipedia for a few things, like the exact date of the coup that
started the wars in Afghanistan, etc.
·
How did you get
your name, Ananda?
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It was deep in
the night of a full moon, and deep in the heart of India, at Benares – or
Varanasi – which is the oldest living city in the world. By that I mean that
the culture, the rituals, the way of life is essentially, even exactly the same
as it was five or more thousand years ago. Like if you went to the pyramids and
the pharoah system was still fully intact. So I had been living outside, on the
banks of the Ganges river with a family of Sadhus, the holy beggars who stay
aloof by choice from the pursuits of society, the ones with the dreadlocks who
remain homeless their whole lives. This little family bent some of the 'rules'
of the sadhus with their marriage, and three children, but they were still
sadhus. She endowed me with that name, quite extemporaneously, on that
particular night, and it's stayed with me.
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What does it
mean?
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It's a common
name referring to an attainment, or level of happiness.
You've
returned to Asia over the years since the time covered in your book – what are
the primary changes you see there since then?
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Cars,
motorcycles, blue jeans, computers, cell phones, lots more people, a breakdown
in standards of morality, integrity – the same changes we've made over here,
curiously. My personal favorite though is the ATM machines.
Many
'hippie trail' travelers went in search of, or at least out of interest in,
"Eastern" spiritual insight. Was this part of your quest, and
in any event, what were the most powerful experiences of lessons for you in
that regard?
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Just being there,
especially India, is living life in the raw – therein lies the power. It's all
encompassing, and the 'spiritual' is somehow embedded and fused together with
the everyday. They check in with God everyday by way of personal shrines and
local temples and all their vacations are pilgrimages, not just
pleasure-seeking outings. But it's their steadiness that most impresses me. We
as touring visitors have to stay in a calm state through the loudest, fumiest,
most cacophonous country in the world that is not a war-zone – you either stay
calm, go berserk, or just leave and go back home. The Indian people have nerves
of steel, and average, well-to-do men, women and children, for example, can
sleep soundly on a cement floor all night long while under a screeching PA
speaker, while underfoot of hundreds of scurrying feet and vending carts missing
their noses by inches. I've always regarded this as a high spiritual quality.
I've long had the idea that entry-level meditation courses should
be conducted in railway stations in Delhi, or on sidewalks of major streets in
Calcutta or New York before you can graduate to the quiet hills. No one has agreed with me on that, as yet.
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How did you wind up in Marin?
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Was it Lew Welch who said, “This
is the last place. There is nowhere left to go.” - ? Did he say that? Does that
answer the question?
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No.
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Okayyy... Well, Cilla and I were newleyweds. She's an Aussie.
We met in Kathmandu and had a wonderfully eventful and romantically bonding three
months together – which is a lovely story. She suddenly had to go back home to
Australia, and after seeing her off I decided to end my travels too, after ten
years. But that's a long story. She came to meet me a few months later in
Topeka, Kansas and we got married in the rose garden in the beautiful park
where I used to play and go fishing as a young boy. I built a little house in
our VW van and we drove out merrily to the west coast looking for a home. My
friend Juaquin, whom I met and traveled together with in Central America some
years before – that's even a longer story – was living in, um, 'a little
coastal town in Northern California' and he was at the end of the list of my
friends of whom we were popping in on, in our drive out from Kansas. We looked
around, liked the little town ... and there we stayed, living happily ever
after...
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